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Smith Machine Front Elevated Split Squat

Smith Machine Front Elevated Split Squat demonstration

Category

compound

Difficulty

intermediate

Equipment

smith machine, plate

Force Type

push

How to Perform the Smith Machine Front Elevated Split Squat

  1. Set up a low platform or stacked plates under the Smith Machine bar for your front foot and position the bar across your upper traps.
  2. Place your front foot on the elevated platform and step your back foot behind you in a staggered stance.
  3. Unrack the bar and stand upright with your core braced and torso relatively upright.
  4. Lower your body by bending both knees, descending until your back knee approaches the floor or your front thigh goes below parallel.
  5. Keep the majority of your weight on your front heel and midfoot throughout the descent.
  6. Drive through your front foot to push yourself back up to the starting position, squeezing your quads and glutes at the top.
  7. Complete all prescribed reps on one leg before switching sides.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Leaning too far forward and losing an upright torso

Keep your chest up and core braced; the Smith Machine bar should travel in a straight vertical path.

Front knee caving inward during the descent

Actively push your front knee outward in line with your toes throughout the movement.

Not descending deep enough to take advantage of the elevation

The purpose of the elevation is to increase range of motion, so descend as deep as your mobility allows.

Muscles Worked

Benefits

  • Increases range of motion compared to flat-ground split squats, leading to greater muscle recruitment
  • The Smith Machine provides stability for safer heavy loading in a unilateral stance
  • Builds quadriceps and glute strength while improving hip flexibility

Pro Tips

  • Start with a 2-4 inch elevation and increase gradually as your mobility and strength improve.
  • Keep your back leg relaxed and use it primarily for balance rather than driving force.
  • This exercise pairs well with conventional squats for complete quadriceps development.

Variations

Recommended Sets & Reps

Strength

4-5 sets of 5-6 reps per leg

Hypertrophy

3-4 sets of 8-12 reps per leg

Endurance

2-3 sets of 15-20 reps per leg

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