Stronger

Elliptical

Elliptical demonstration

Category

compound

Difficulty

beginner

Equipment

machine

Force Type

push

How to Perform the Elliptical

  1. Step onto the elliptical machine and place your feet securely on the foot pedals.
  2. Grip the moving handles with both hands to engage your upper body, or hold the stationary handles for balance.
  3. Start pedaling in a smooth, forward elliptical motion, keeping your feet flat on the pedals.
  4. Maintain an upright posture with your core engaged and your shoulders relaxed.
  5. Adjust the resistance and incline to your desired level to control workout intensity.
  6. Maintain a steady pace and rhythm, breathing regularly throughout the session.
  7. To finish, gradually reduce your speed and resistance, then carefully step off the machine.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Leaning heavily on the handles and supporting bodyweight with the arms

Stand upright and use the handles lightly for rhythm. Your legs should bear your body weight.

Setting the resistance too low for an effective workout

Use enough resistance that you feel your muscles working. Too low resistance results in minimal calorie burn and muscle engagement.

Pedaling too fast with poor form

Focus on controlled, purposeful strides. A moderate pace with higher resistance is more effective than fast, sloppy pedaling.

Muscles Worked

Benefits

  • Provides effective cardiovascular exercise with very low impact on joints.
  • Engages both upper and lower body simultaneously for greater calorie burn.
  • Suitable for all fitness levels with easily adjustable resistance and speed settings.

Pro Tips

  • Use the moving handles and push/pull actively to engage your chest, back, and arms for a true full-body workout.
  • Try pedaling backward periodically to shift emphasis to the glutes and hamstrings.
  • Monitor your heart rate and aim for 60-85% of your maximum heart rate depending on your training goal.

Recommended Sets & Reps

Strength

4-5 sets of 3-5 reps at 80-90% 1RM

Hypertrophy

3-4 sets of 8-12 reps at 65-75% 1RM

Endurance

2-3 sets of 15-20 reps at 50-60% 1RM

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